Toilet training for children: How to toilet train?

At what age should toilet training begin?

Toilet training is an important developmental step that usually begins between two and three years of age. However, every child is different and there is no set age for starting toilet training. It’s important to look for signs that your child is ready.

How can you tell when a child is ready for toilet training?

There are several signs that your child is ready for toilet training:

• Showing interest in the toilet or potty
• They are able to communicate their needs effectively
• Staying dry longer
• Can follow simple instructions
• Being able to put on and take off pants independently

It is important to remember that every child is different and some children may not show signs of readiness until they are around four years old. It is important to be patient and wait for the child to show signs of readiness before beginning the training process.

How is toilet training done?

Toilet training can be done in a variety of ways and there is no one method that works for every child. The most common toilet training methods include the following

• Child-centered training: Allows the child to control the process. Parents can introduce the child to the toilet and help when needed, but the child decides when and how to use the toilet.
• Scheduled toilet training: The child is told when to go to the bathroom at specific times. Parents can use a timer or schedule to remind the child to use the toilet regularly.
• Hybrid approach: In this approach, the child sets specific times for toileting while taking the lead on other aspects of toileting.
• Nighttime toilet training: Nighttime toilet training involves teaching the child to stay dry for several hours. This may be more challenging than nighttime toilet training because the child must be able to stay dry for several hours.

Parents can help their child learn to toilet train at night by limiting fluid intake before bed, encouraging the child to toilet train before bed, and using waterproof mattress covers. It is important to be patient and consistent throughout the process, as it may take several weeks or even months before children are dry at night.

Do I start with the potty or the toilet?

The decision to start with a potty or a toilet often depends on your child’s comfort level, size and readiness for toilet training. Both options have their advantages, and you may even use a combination of the two throughout the training process. Here’s a look at the pros and cons to help you decide:

Starting with a potty

Pros:

Size and accessibility: Potties are smaller and closer to the floor, which can make them less intimidating for a child. They’re also more accessible for toddlers who might struggle to get on a regular toilet in time.

Mobility: A potty can be moved to the room where the child spends most of their time, making it easier to remind and encourage them to use it.

Ease of use: Children may find it easier to use a potty on their own, encouraging independence.

Cons:

Transition required: Eventually, you’ll need to transition your child to using the regular toilet, which can be another training period.

Cleaning: Potties require regular cleaning after each use, which can be less convenient than flushing a toilet.

Start with a toilet

Pros:

No transition needed: If your child starts on a toilet and gets used to it, you won’t have to wean him off the potty later.

Hygiene: Toilets are easier to clean and maintain because they flush away waste.

Cons:

Accessibility: For young children, toilets can be intimidating because of their height and the loud noise of the flush. You may need a step stool and a smaller toilet seat adapter to make it more accessible and comfortable.

Supervision required: Young children may need more assistance and supervision when using the toilet to ensure their safety.

Tips to help you decide

Consider your child’s preference: Some children show a clear preference for one over the other. Following your child’s lead can make training easier.

Consider your child’s size and physical coordination: Smaller children or those with less coordination may feel more comfortable on a potty at first.

Be flexible: Remember that what works may change as your child grows and becomes more confident. It’s OK to switch between the potty and the toilet, or to use both at the same time.

Ultimately, the best choice is the one that makes your child feel the safest and most confident. Being flexible and responsive to your child’s needs will make the toilet training process smoother for both of you.

How long does toilet training take?

Toilet training can take anywhere from a few days to several weeks or even months, depending on the child’s development and the method used. It is important to remember that every child is different and will progress at his or her own pace.

Parents should be patient and consistent throughout the process, providing support and encouragement as needed.

What are the most common mistakes parents make with toilet training?

Toilet training can be challenging for both parents and children. Some common mistakes parents make can make the process even more difficult. Here are the most common mistakes parents make with toilet training:

• Starting too early: Some parents start toilet training before their child is developmentally ready. This can be frustrating for both parent and child and can lead to regression.
• Disorganized behavior: Consistency is important. If the child is not constantly reminded and encouraged to use the toilet, he or she may not know what is expected.
• Punishing accidents: Accidents are a normal part of toilet training. Punishing a child for an accident can be counterproductive and cause shame and embarrassment.
• Using the wrong equipment: It is important to choose the right equipment for the child’s needs. For example, a child who is anxious about going to the bathroom may be more comfortable in a potty chair.
• Not giving enough praise: Positive reinforcement is an important part of toilet training. If a child does not receive enough praise and encouragement for using the toilet, he or she may not feel motivated to continue.
• Being too persistent: Forcing a child to use the toilet before they are ready can be counterproductive and make the process more difficult. It’s important to be patient and let the child take the lead.
• Don’t give up too soon: Toilet training takes time and setbacks are not uncommon. Giving up too soon can lead to frustration for both parent and child and further delay the process.

Toilet training is a challenging developmental step for both parents and children. It is important to be patient and consistent throughout the process, providing support and encouragement as needed. Choosing the method that works best for the child and family and being flexible can help ensure success. With these tips and guidelines, parents can help their child be successful in toilet training.

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References:

• Gelman, L. (2022). The Best Potty Training Tips, According to Experts and Parents.
• Lmsw, J. C., JD. (2022). How to Potty Train Your Child in 3 Days. Verywell Family.
• Novak, S., & Novak, S. (2023). Tips on Starting Potty Training. What to Expect.
• Potty training: How to get the job done. (2021, December 11). Mayo Clinic.